Lipoplasty, Liposuction, Liposculpture

What is it?
Liposuction, liposculpture also known as lipoplasty, is the surgical removal of excess fat from areas that are often resistant to diet and exercise, including the hips, thighs, abdomen and neck. Other common sites include the arms, knees, calves and ankles.


Developed in the early 1980s, Lipoplasty offers significant advantages over other methods of body contouring. Extensive scars are avoided by working through small incisions - less than one-half inch in length - made in the most inconspicuous areas, such as natural skin folds. Most lipoplasty procedures can be performed on an outpatient basis and usually involve only a brief recovery period.

Lipoplasty selectively removes fat only from those areas where you desire reduction. This procedure is permanent since the actual fat cells are removed. Following liposculpture the body will have less fat in the treated areas. However, liposculpture is not a cure for obesity. Lipoplasty should not be used as a weight reduction method because weight may still be gained in the area treated (but usually only in proportion to the rest of your body).

Because of its safety and effectiveness, lipoplasty has become the most common cosmetic procedure performed by plastic surgeons. It has helped thousands of men and women eliminate unwanted fat and achieve body proportions in harmony with their overall build.

Fat distribution is determined by your heredity and diet. Heredity determines the location and number of your individual fat cells that are fixed and unchanged after puberty. Diet can increase or decrease the amount of fat in each cell, but will not affect your total number of cells or their location. Dieting is not selective and will not reduce the fat cells in the area you may want to reduce-for example, the thighs, stomach or hips.


Good skin elasticity is desirable in all individuals since it makes for a smooth surface contour of the body. Tight skin is seen in the very young and is gradually lost as you age. However, even through middle age you retain some elasticity. If you are not obese, your skin envelope shrinks to adjust to your body's new contour following liposculpture. Some individuals have lax muscles and loose skin with or without excess fat. These people require additional procedures such as an "tummy tuck" (abdominoplasty) or other procedures to remove loose skin. Together, you and your surgeon can determine the best procedures and techniques to create your new look.

Questions and Answers regarding the procedures